See steken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dootsteken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "stekan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon stekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stikaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon stekan, from Proto-West Germanic *stekan, from Proto-Germanic *stikaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steek",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stook",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sticks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stickst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steeks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stick",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stickt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esteken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gesteken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stook",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sticks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stickst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stooks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stookst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stick",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stickt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stook",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gestaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "staken",
"11": "auxiliary verb",
"12": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "steek",
"5": "or",
"6": "stook",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "steken",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "steken (past steek or stook, past participle steken or staken, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stick",
"3": "steek",
"4": "stek",
"5": "stek",
"class": "4",
"head": "steken (regular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"10": "steekt",
"11": "steken",
"12": "(e)steken, gesteken",
"2": "sticks(t)",
"3": "stick(t)",
"4": "steekt, steeken",
"5": "steek",
"6": "steeks(t)",
"7": "steek",
"8": "steken",
"9": "steek",
"head": "steken (regular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stick",
"3": "stook",
"4": "stok",
"5": "stak",
"class": "4",
"head": "steken (irregular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"10": "steekt",
"11": "steken",
"12": "(e)staken, gestaken",
"2": "sticks(t)",
"3": "stick(t)",
"4": "steekt, steeken",
"5": "stook",
"6": "stooks(t)",
"7": "stook",
"8": "stoken",
"9": "steek",
"head": "steken (irregular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stick (someone or something); to poke"
],
"id": "en-steken-nds-verb-R1YtBWLf",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"poke",
"poke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stick (someone or something); to poke"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sting; to bite; to prick"
],
"id": "en-steken-nds-verb-PukfI6kw",
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"bite",
"bite"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to sting; to bite; to prick"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stab"
],
"id": "en-steken-nds-verb-EMGR7XCZ",
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stab"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cut; to chop"
],
"id": "en-steken-nds-verb-z2BvsfT5",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut; to chop"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 12 4 1 2 2 1 29 4 2 12 1 20 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 13 2 1 1 1 1 34 4 1 13 1 22 1 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 7 1 69 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"id": "en-steken-nds-verb-rR54mkCl",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of the sun) to burn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nds",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "nds:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take; to trump; to capture"
],
"id": "en-steken-nds-verb-ar-FgL6c",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"trump",
"trump"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, card games) to take; to trump; to capture"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "steken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German class 4 strong verbs",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dootsteken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "stekan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon stekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stikaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon stekan, from Proto-West Germanic *stekan, from Proto-Germanic *stikaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steek",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stook",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sticks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stickst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steeks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stick",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stickt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esteken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gesteken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stook",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sticks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stickst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stooks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stookst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stick",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stickt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stook",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gestaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "staken",
"11": "auxiliary verb",
"12": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "steek",
"5": "or",
"6": "stook",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "steken",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "steken (past steek or stook, past participle steken or staken, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stick",
"3": "steek",
"4": "stek",
"5": "stek",
"class": "4",
"head": "steken (regular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"10": "steekt",
"11": "steken",
"12": "(e)steken, gesteken",
"2": "sticks(t)",
"3": "stick(t)",
"4": "steekt, steeken",
"5": "steek",
"6": "steeks(t)",
"7": "steek",
"8": "steken",
"9": "steek",
"head": "steken (regular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stick",
"3": "stook",
"4": "stok",
"5": "stak",
"class": "4",
"head": "steken (irregular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"10": "steekt",
"11": "steken",
"12": "(e)staken, gestaken",
"2": "sticks(t)",
"3": "stick(t)",
"4": "steekt, steeken",
"5": "stook",
"6": "stooks(t)",
"7": "stook",
"8": "stoken",
"9": "steek",
"head": "steken (irregular past forms)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stick (someone or something); to poke"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"poke",
"poke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stick (someone or something); to poke"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German intransitive verbs",
"Low German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sting; to bite; to prick"
],
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"bite",
"bite"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to sting; to bite; to prick"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stab"
],
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stab"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut; to chop"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut; to chop"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of the sun) to burn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Low German transitive verbs",
"nds:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"to take; to trump; to capture"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"trump",
"trump"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, card games) to take; to trump; to capture"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "steken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for steken meaning in Low German (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.